Disodium Hydrogen Citrate Syrup

Disodium Hydrogen Citrate Syrup comes with the brand name “ALSODA” and is a urinary alkaliser indicated for the treatment of renal tubular acidosis, gout and kidney stones. Kidney stones are small, hard deposits made up of calcium, phosphate and other minerals/acid salts that stick together in concentrated urine. Renal tubular acidosis is a condition in which the kidneys fail to excrete acids into the urine; this causes the blood to remain too acidic.

Disodium Hydrogen Citrate Syrup contains disodium hydrogen citrate, which metabolises to bicarbonate and increases the excretion of free bicarbonate ions; this increases the solubility of cysteine in the urine and ionises uric acid to soluble urate ion. This helps in increasing the urinary pH, thereby making the urine less acidic.

Medical Benefits

• It is a urinary alkaliser indicated for the treatment of renal tubular acidosis, gout and kidney stones.
• It contains disodium hydrogen citrate, which metabolises bicarbonate and increases the excretion of free bicarbonate ions; this increases the solubility of cysteine in the urine and ionises uric acid to soluble urate ion. This helps in increasing the urinary pH, thereby making the urine less acidic.
• Disodium Hydrogen Citrate may also help to treat urinary tract infections.

Directions For Use

• Shake the bottle well before use.
• Check the label for directions before using the syrup.
• It should be diluted with a glass of water and taken after meals.
• Intake syrup with the help of a measuring cup that is provided with the pack.
• Depending on your medical condition, your doctor will decide how long you need to take Disodium Hydrogen Citrate Syrup.

Storage

• Keep it away from sunlight.
• Keep out of the reach of children.
• Store in a cool and dry place.

Precautions

• Avoid alcohol consumption while taking Disodium Hydrogen Citrate Syrup.
• Consult your doctor as it may interact with diuretics (furosemide), antibiotics (tetracycline), anti-arrhythmic (quinidine), adrenergic agonist (ephedrine), decongestants (pseudoephedrine), barbiturates, salicylates, and corticosteroids.
• Inform your doctor if you have hyperkalaemia (high levels of potassium), hypocalcaemia (low blood calcium levels), high blood pressure, oedema, increased alkalinity in the blood, urinary tract infection, or kidney dysfunction.
• Avoid taking this syrup if you have kidney impairment. Please consult your doctor if you have kidney dysfunction or any concerns regarding this.

Side Effects

• Abdominal discomfort
• Diarrhoea
• Tiredness
• Vomiting
• Nausea

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Can I take this syrup with corticosteroids?

Consult your doctor before taking corticosteroids with this medicine as it might increase the blood sodium levels.

I am on a sodium-restricted diet; can I take this medicine?

It contains sodium; therefore, talk to your doctor before taking this syrup if you are on a sodium-restricted diet or if you have high blood pressure.

Can I stop taking it if I feel well?

To treat your condition effectually, continue taking this syrup for as long as suggested. Do not be reluctant to speak with your doctor if you experience any difficulty while taking it.

Does this composition cause diarrhoea?

Diarrhoea might be a side-effect of this syrup. Drink lots of fluids and eat non-spicy food if you experience diarrhoea. If you find blood in stools (tarry stools) or if you have severe diarrhoea, consult your doctor. Do not take anti-diarrheal medicine on your own.

Is it safe to take this syrup if I have a urinary tract infection?

Consult a doctor before taking this medicine if you have an active urinary tract infection, as it increases the urinary pH, which might promote further bacterial growth.